When to Come to the Emergency Department

ER Visit

No one can tell you with 100 percent confidence exactly when you should and should not come to the emergency room. Every case is as different as the individuals who are experiencing the emergency.

However, if you believe that you or someone you are with could be severely harmed or even die if they don't receive medical care immediately, don't hesitate to call 911 or take them to an emergency room.

IMPORTANT!

If you suspect heart attack, stroke or any other catastrophic medical emergency, NEVER attempt to transport the victim yourself; instead, you should ALWAYS call 911. That call will bring trained medical personnel to your location — people who know exactly how to respond with immediate care.

Some Warning Signs

Although the nature of emergencies vary from individual to individual, there are a few warning signs that can signal a definite need for emergency medical assistance. The following list, from the website of the American College of Emergency Physicians, offers a few guidelines regarding such emergencies:

  • Chest pain lasting 2 minutes or more.
  • Uncontrolled bleeding.
  • Sudden or severe pain.
  • Coughing or vomiting blood.
  • Difficulty breathing, shortness of breath.
  • Sudden dizziness, weakness, or change in vision.
  • Severe or persistent vomiting or diarrhea.
  • Change in mental status (e.g., confusion, difficulty arousing).

In these cases, it is important to call 911 for immediate assistance.